Research
How Far Does a Cubic Yard (or Cubic Metre) of Mulch Go?
108 sq ft at 3 in deep, or 13.3 m² per cubic metre at 75 mm, before settling.
One cubic yard of mulch covers 108 square feet at 3 inches deep (162 sq ft at 2 in), and one cubic metre covers 13.3 m² at 75 mm (20 m² at 50 mm). Fresh mulch settles, so allow 10% extra: with that allowance a cubic yard covers about 98 sq ft at 3 in, and a cubic metre about 12.1 m² at 75 mm.
We also checked the mulch bags on sale at 14 retailers in the US, Canada, the UK and Australia, and worked out what each size covers.
What we found
- Bag sizes differ by country. US: 2 cu ft, 3 cu ft; Canada: 42.5 L, 56 L; UK: 50 L, 60 L, 70 L, 100 L; Australia: 25 L, 50 L. It takes 30.6 bags of 25 L (Australia) to make a cubic yard, but only 7.6 bags of 100 L (UK).
- Every coverage figure printed on a product page was plain volume ÷ depth. 4 of the 16 pages state a coverage, and none of them allows for settling. If you buy exactly what the label says, the bed will end up thinner than you planned.
- Small bags add up fast. A 100 sq ft bed at 3 in takes 14 bags of 2 cu ft with 10% for settling; a 10 m² bed at 75 mm takes 33 bags of 25 litres.
How far does a cubic yard of mulch go?
A cubic yard is 27 cubic feet. Divide that by the depth in feet: at 3 in (0.25 ft), 27 ÷ 0.25 = 108 sq ft.
| Depth | Coverage | With 10% for settling |
|---|---|---|
| 1 in | 324 sq ft | 295 sq ft |
| 2 in | 162 sq ft | 147 sq ft |
| 3 in | 108 sq ft | 98 sq ft |
| 4 in | 81 sq ft | 74 sq ft |
| Depth | Coverage | With 10% for settling |
|---|---|---|
| 25 mm | 40 m² | 36.4 m² |
| 50 mm | 20 m² | 18.2 m² |
| 75 mm | 13.3 m² | 12.1 m² |
| 100 mm | 10 m² | 9.1 m² |
How much does one bag of mulch cover?
US and Canadian bags are often labelled in cubic feet, so the first table is in square feet. UK, Canadian and Australian bags are sold in litres, so the second table is in square metres.
| Bag | 1 in deep | 2 in deep | 3 in deep | 4 in deep |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 cu ft US | 24 sq ft | 12 sq ft | 8 sq ft | 6 sq ft |
| 3 cu ft US | 36 sq ft | 18 sq ft | 12 sq ft | 9 sq ft |
| 42.5 L (1.5 cu ft) Canada | 18 sq ft | 9 sq ft | 6 sq ft | 4.5 sq ft |
| 56 L (2 cu ft) Canada | 23.7 sq ft | 11.9 sq ft | 7.9 sq ft | 5.9 sq ft |
| Bag | 25 mm deep | 50 mm deep | 75 mm deep | 100 mm deep |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 42.5 L (1.5 cu ft) Canada | 1.7 m² | 0.85 m² | 0.57 m² | 0.43 m² |
| 56 L (2 cu ft) Canada | 2.24 m² | 1.12 m² | 0.75 m² | 0.56 m² |
| 50 L UK | 2 m² | 1 m² | 0.67 m² | 0.5 m² |
| 60 L UK | 2.4 m² | 1.2 m² | 0.8 m² | 0.6 m² |
| 70 L UK | 2.8 m² | 1.4 m² | 0.93 m² | 0.7 m² |
| 100 L UK | 4 m² | 2 m² | 1.33 m² | 1 m² |
| 25 L Australia | 1 m² | 0.5 m² | 0.33 m² | 0.25 m² |
| 50 L Australia | 2 m² | 1 m² | 0.67 m² | 0.5 m² |
How many bags of mulch make a cubic yard or a cubic metre?
| Bag | Bags per cubic yard | Bags per cubic metre | Bags for 100 sq ft at 3 in (with 10%) | Bags for 10 m² at 75 mm (with 10%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2 cu ft US | 13.5 | 17.7 | 14 | 15 |
| 3 cu ft US | 9 | 11.8 | 10 | 10 |
| 42.5 L (1.5 cu ft) Canada | 18 | 23.5 | 19 | 20 |
| 56 L (2 cu ft) Canada | 13.7 | 17.9 | 14 | 15 |
| 50 L UK | 15.3 | 20 | 16 | 17 |
| 60 L UK | 12.7 | 16.7 | 13 | 14 |
| 70 L UK | 10.9 | 14.3 | 12 | 12 |
| 100 L UK | 7.6 | 10 | 8 | 9 |
| 25 L Australia | 30.6 | 40 | 32 | 33 |
| 50 L Australia | 15.3 | 20 | 16 | 17 |
For the question on its own, with a worked example, see how many bags of mulch are in a cubic yard. For the right depth, see how deep mulch should be.
The data
| Product | Size stated | Coverage stated on the page | Source |
|---|---|---|---|
| Scotts Nature Scapes Deep Forest Brown Bark Color Enhanced Mulch US | 2 cu ft | Coverage area at 2-inch depth: 12 square foot. Volume ÷ depth gives 12 sq ft. | Ace Hardware |
| Scotts Nature Scapes Color Enhanced Classic Black Hardwood Mulch US | 2 cu ft | None stated | Lowe's |
| Grade-A All Bark Cedar Mulch US | 3 cu ft | One 3 cu ft bag covers approximately 12 sq ft when applied 3 in deep. Volume ÷ depth gives 12 sq ft. | Johnson's Garden Centers |
| Seasonal Pine Bark Mulch US | 3 cu ft | None stated | Ace Hardware |
| Scotts Nature Scapes Natural Garden Mulch Canada | 42.5 L (1.5 cu ft) | Each 42.5 L (1.5 cu ft) bag covers approximately 6 sq ft at a 3-inch depth. Volume ÷ depth gives 6 sq ft. | Home Hardware |
| Fertilec Cedar Mulch, natural Canada | 56 L (2 cu ft) | None stated | BMR |
| Fafard Black Cedar Mulch Canada | 56 L (2 cu ft) | None stated | Pépinière (Fafard) |
| Verve Natural Bark Chippings UK | 50 L | None stated | B&Q |
| Harmony Gardens Bark Chips UK | 50 L | None stated | Homebase |
| Verve Bark Chippings (25-bag pack) UK | 60 L | None stated | Screwfix |
| Westland Decorative Mini Bark UK | 70 L | None stated | Longacres |
| Westland Landscape Bark UK | 100 L | None stated | Stewarts |
| Garden Basics Water Saving Mulch Australia | 25 L | None stated | Bunnings |
| The Garden Family Softscape Mulch Australia | 25 L | None stated | Bunnings |
| Naturally Good Pine Bark Australia | 25 L | None stated | Stratco |
| Garden Basics Pine Bark Mulch Australia | 50 L | For a fresh 50 mm application, allow one bag per square metre. Volume ÷ depth gives 1 m². | Nursery Near Me |
Download the data (CSV): every product, with bags per cubic yard and cubic metre, and coverage at each depth.
Method
- Bag sizes: we opened retailer product pages in each country on 9 November 2026 and recorded the size exactly as stated. Where a Canadian bag states both litres and cubic feet, we used the litres.
- Coverage: area = volume ÷ depth, worked out with the same function our mulch calculator uses. One cubic yard is 764.6 litres; one cubic foot is 28.32 litres.
- Settling: the "with 10%" columns use the calculator's default allowance for mulch, which you can change on the calculator.
- Coverage claims: where a page states a coverage, we compared it with volume ÷ depth at the same depth.
Limitations
- This is a sample of 16 products at 14 retailers, not every bag on sale. Other sizes exist; check the label.
- Bags are filled by volume, and bark compresses in the bag and settles on the bed. How much depends on the product and how wet it is.
- Product pages change. The figures were correct on the pages we read on 9 November 2026.
Cite this
Yardstickly (2026). Mulch Coverage by Depth and Bag Size: US, Canada, UK and Australia. https://www.yardstickly.com/research/mulch-coverage/
Licence: the compiled data is free to reuse under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). Please credit Yardstickly and link to this page.
Know a bag size we're missing, or spotted an error? Tell us and we'll check and add it.