Research

How Far Does a Cubic Yard (or Cubic Metre) of Mulch Go?

108 sq ft at 3 in deep, or 13.3 m² per cubic metre at 75 mm, before settling.

A garden bed covered in reddish-brown bark mulch with dusty miller, pansies and fallen leaves
Fresh bark settles in the first few weeks, so a bed spread to 3 in ends up a little thinner.

One cubic yard of mulch covers 108 square feet at 3 inches deep (162 sq ft at 2 in), and one cubic metre covers 13.3 m² at 75 mm (20 m² at 50 mm). Fresh mulch settles, so allow 10% extra: with that allowance a cubic yard covers about 98 sq ft at 3 in, and a cubic metre about 12.1 m² at 75 mm.

How far one cubic yard spreadsOne cubic yard, a 3 foot cube, covers 324 square feet at 1 inch deep, 162 at 2 inches, 108 at 3 inches and 81 at 4 inches. 1 cu yd = 3 × 3 × 3 ft = 27 cu ft 1 in deep: 324 sq ft2 in deep: 162 sq ft3 in deep: 108 sq ft4 in deep: 81 sq ft
One cubic yard spreads to 324 sq ft at 1 in deep: divide 324 by the depth in inches. In metric, 1 m³ covers 10 m² at 100 mm.

We also checked the mulch bags on sale at 14 retailers in the US, Canada, the UK and Australia, and worked out what each size covers.

What we found

  • Bag sizes differ by country. US: 2 cu ft, 3 cu ft; Canada: 42.5 L, 56 L; UK: 50 L, 60 L, 70 L, 100 L; Australia: 25 L, 50 L. It takes 30.6 bags of 25 L (Australia) to make a cubic yard, but only 7.6 bags of 100 L (UK).
  • Every coverage figure printed on a product page was plain volume ÷ depth. 4 of the 16 pages state a coverage, and none of them allows for settling. If you buy exactly what the label says, the bed will end up thinner than you planned.
  • Small bags add up fast. A 100 sq ft bed at 3 in takes 14 bags of 2 cu ft with 10% for settling; a 10 m² bed at 75 mm takes 33 bags of 25 litres.

How far does a cubic yard of mulch go?

A cubic yard is 27 cubic feet. Divide that by the depth in feet: at 3 in (0.25 ft), 27 ÷ 0.25 = 108 sq ft.

What 1 cubic yard of mulch covers
DepthCoverageWith 10% for settling
1 in324 sq ft295 sq ft
2 in162 sq ft147 sq ft
3 in108 sq ft98 sq ft
4 in81 sq ft74 sq ft
What 1 cubic metre of mulch covers
DepthCoverageWith 10% for settling
25 mm40 m²36.4 m²
50 mm20 m²18.2 m²
75 mm13.3 m²12.1 m²
100 mm10 m²9.1 m²

How much does one bag of mulch cover?

US and Canadian bags are often labelled in cubic feet, so the first table is in square feet. UK, Canadian and Australian bags are sold in litres, so the second table is in square metres.

Area one bag covers, in square feet (no settling allowance)
Bag1 in deep2 in deep3 in deep4 in deep
2 cu ft US24 sq ft12 sq ft8 sq ft6 sq ft
3 cu ft US36 sq ft18 sq ft12 sq ft9 sq ft
42.5 L (1.5 cu ft) Canada18 sq ft9 sq ft6 sq ft4.5 sq ft
56 L (2 cu ft) Canada23.7 sq ft11.9 sq ft7.9 sq ft5.9 sq ft
Area one bag covers, in square metres (no settling allowance)
Bag25 mm deep50 mm deep75 mm deep100 mm deep
42.5 L (1.5 cu ft) Canada1.7 m²0.85 m²0.57 m²0.43 m²
56 L (2 cu ft) Canada2.24 m²1.12 m²0.75 m²0.56 m²
50 L UK2 m²1 m²0.67 m²0.5 m²
60 L UK2.4 m²1.2 m²0.8 m²0.6 m²
70 L UK2.8 m²1.4 m²0.93 m²0.7 m²
100 L UK4 m²2 m²1.33 m²1 m²
25 L Australia1 m²0.5 m²0.33 m²0.25 m²
50 L Australia2 m²1 m²0.67 m²0.5 m²

How many bags of mulch make a cubic yard or a cubic metre?

Mulch bag sizes on sale, and how many make a cubic yard or cubic metre
BagBags per cubic yardBags per cubic metreBags for 100 sq ft at 3 in (with 10%)Bags for 10 m² at 75 mm (with 10%)
2 cu ft US13.517.71415
3 cu ft US911.81010
42.5 L (1.5 cu ft) Canada1823.51920
56 L (2 cu ft) Canada13.717.91415
50 L UK15.3201617
60 L UK12.716.71314
70 L UK10.914.31212
100 L UK7.61089
25 L Australia30.6403233
50 L Australia15.3201617

For the question on its own, with a worked example, see how many bags of mulch are in a cubic yard. For the right depth, see how deep mulch should be.

The data

The products we checked
ProductSize statedCoverage stated on the pageSource
Scotts Nature Scapes Deep Forest Brown Bark Color Enhanced Mulch
US
2 cu ftCoverage area at 2-inch depth: 12 square foot. Volume ÷ depth gives 12 sq ft.Ace Hardware
Scotts Nature Scapes Color Enhanced Classic Black Hardwood Mulch
US
2 cu ftNone statedLowe's
Grade-A All Bark Cedar Mulch
US
3 cu ftOne 3 cu ft bag covers approximately 12 sq ft when applied 3 in deep. Volume ÷ depth gives 12 sq ft.Johnson's Garden Centers
Seasonal Pine Bark Mulch
US
3 cu ftNone statedAce Hardware
Scotts Nature Scapes Natural Garden Mulch
Canada
42.5 L (1.5 cu ft)Each 42.5 L (1.5 cu ft) bag covers approximately 6 sq ft at a 3-inch depth. Volume ÷ depth gives 6 sq ft.Home Hardware
Fertilec Cedar Mulch, natural
Canada
56 L (2 cu ft)None statedBMR
Fafard Black Cedar Mulch
Canada
56 L (2 cu ft)None statedPépinière (Fafard)
Verve Natural Bark Chippings
UK
50 LNone statedB&Q
Harmony Gardens Bark Chips
UK
50 LNone statedHomebase
Verve Bark Chippings (25-bag pack)
UK
60 LNone statedScrewfix
Westland Decorative Mini Bark
UK
70 LNone statedLongacres
Westland Landscape Bark
UK
100 LNone statedStewarts
Garden Basics Water Saving Mulch
Australia
25 LNone statedBunnings
The Garden Family Softscape Mulch
Australia
25 LNone statedBunnings
Naturally Good Pine Bark
Australia
25 LNone statedStratco
Garden Basics Pine Bark Mulch
Australia
50 LFor a fresh 50 mm application, allow one bag per square metre. Volume ÷ depth gives 1 m².Nursery Near Me

Download the data (CSV): every product, with bags per cubic yard and cubic metre, and coverage at each depth.

Method

  1. Bag sizes: we opened retailer product pages in each country on 9 November 2026 and recorded the size exactly as stated. Where a Canadian bag states both litres and cubic feet, we used the litres.
  2. Coverage: area = volume ÷ depth, worked out with the same function our mulch calculator uses. One cubic yard is 764.6 litres; one cubic foot is 28.32 litres.
  3. Settling: the "with 10%" columns use the calculator's default allowance for mulch, which you can change on the calculator.
  4. Coverage claims: where a page states a coverage, we compared it with volume ÷ depth at the same depth.

Limitations

  • This is a sample of 16 products at 14 retailers, not every bag on sale. Other sizes exist; check the label.
  • Bags are filled by volume, and bark compresses in the bag and settles on the bed. How much depends on the product and how wet it is.
  • Product pages change. The figures were correct on the pages we read on 9 November 2026.

Cite this

Yardstickly (2026). Mulch Coverage by Depth and Bag Size: US, Canada, UK and Australia. https://www.yardstickly.com/research/mulch-coverage/

Licence: the compiled data is free to reuse under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0). Please credit Yardstickly and link to this page.

Know a bag size we're missing, or spotted an error? Tell us and we'll check and add it.